Uma ukhulisa izinkomo, uma inkomo ingakhuli kahle futhi izacile kakhulu, kuzoholela ochungechungeni lwezimo ezifana nokungakwazi i-estrus evamile, ukungakufanelekeli ukuzala, kanye nokungaphumeleli kobisi okwanele ngemva kokubeletha.Pho kungani inkomo ingazacile ukuze ikhuluphale?Eqinisweni, izizathu eziyinhloko yilezi zici ezintathu:
1. Isisu esibi.
Izinkomo zinesisu esibi kanye namathumbu.Eqinisweni, lesi simo sivame kakhulu ekukhuliseni izinkomo.Uma isisu namathumbu enkomo kungalungile, ngeke nje ikhuluphale, kodwa izophinde ibe nezinkinga ezifana nokudla kwenkomo kanye nokuqunjelwa kwesisu.Amathuba okuba nezifo aphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa.Ngakho-ke, lapho inkomo ingakhuluphali, into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukuxazulula izinkinga zesisu senkomo.Ungayiphakela inkomo ukudla okuyimpuphu kavithamini okuxutshwe ngaphambili, okungavuselela isisu senkomo futhi kukhuthaze ukuxubha futhi kulawule uhlelo lwamathumbu enkomo, okuwusizo olukhulu ekwenzeni ngcono ukukhula kwezinkomo.
2. Umsoco onganele
Ngaphezu kokungabibikho kahle kwamathumbu enkomo, okwenza ingabi namandla, ukuntuleka komsoco ekudleni nakho kuzokwenza ukuthi inkomo yehle isisindo.Ukuntuleka kokudla okunomsoco ezinkomeni kungase kuholele ku-pica namajazi amabi.Ngakho-ke, ezinkomeni ezingewona amanoni, kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-vitamin premix noma i-vitamin soluble powder kubo ngenkathi ibeka izisu zabo, ukuze izinkomo zithole amavithamini namaminerali amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.Lokhu futhi kuyisinyathelo esisebenza kahle kakhulu sokuthuthukisa isimo senkomo.
3. Izimuncagazi.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinkomo zenkomo noma izinkomo, uma zingakhuluphali ngesikhathi sokuzala, kuyadingeka futhi ukucabangela ukuthi ngabe yizizathu zama-parasites, nokuthi izinkomo zihlanjululwa yini njalo.Uma ingekho i-deworming, kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-anthelmintic albendazole ivermectin powder ukuze kukhishwe izikelemu izinkomo ngesikhathi.Uma izinkomo zibulala izikelemu, kufanele sikhethe ukuzibulala izikelemu ngesikhathi ezikhulelwe zingenalutho, okuzobe kuphephile.Uma ngesikhathi inkomo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kutuswa ukuba deworm ku-trimester yesibili, kodwa kufanele unake inani anthelmintic, futhi ukhethe ukusebenzisa anthelmintic ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa (isibonelo, acetamidoavermectin umjovo).
4. Imvelo yezindlu zokuzalanisa
Ukukhula kwezinkomo kuzothintwa yizimo eziningi zemvelo ezindlini ezizalela kuzo, okuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa, umswakama, inhlanzeko nezinye izici.Uma lezi zici zilawulwa kangcono, ukukhula kwenkomo kunenzuzo enkulu.Amazinga okushisa aphansi, umswakama, nokulawula ukukhucululwa kwendle kuzokwandisa amagciwane namagciwane ezindlini zokuzalanisa, futhi inkomo izobangela kalula izifo ezinhlobonhlobo, ezingakukhuthazi ukukhula kwenkomo.Ngakho-ke, kufanele sinake izindaba zemvelo.Sebenzisa izibulala-magciwane ukuze ubulale amagciwane ezindlini zokuzalanisa kanye ngenyanga ukuvimbela izifo nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene ezibangelwa amagciwane namagciwane ezinkomeni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-23-2021