Nakuba kunokungabaza okujwayelekile kwezokwelapha mayelana nemithi yokubulala izikelemu emfuyweni, abanye abakhiqizi bangaphandle ababonakali benendaba.
Ngaphambi kwalolu bhubhane, i-Taj Pharmaceuticals Ltd. yathumela amanani amancane e-ivermectin ukuze asetshenziswe izilwane.Kodwa onyakeni odlule, isiphenduke umkhiqizo odumile womkhiqizi wemithi ejwayelekile yaseNdiya: kusukela ngoJulayi 2020, i-Taj Pharma idayise amaphilisi esintu angabiza u-$5 million e-India naphesheya kwezilwandle.Ebhizinisini lomndeni elincane elinemali engenayo yonyaka elinganiselwa ku-$66 million, lokhu kuyinhlanhla.
Ukuthengiswa kwalo muthi, ogunyazwe kakhulu ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa imfuyo kanye nezilokazane zabantu, sekugcwele umhlaba wonke njengabameleli bokulwa nokugoma kanti abanye bawubiza njengokwelashwa kwe-Covid-19.Bathi ukube abantu abafana noDkt Anthony Fauci, umqondisi weNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, bengayibona ngamehlo abomvu, ingaluqeda lolu bhubhane."Sisebenza 24/7," kusho uShantanu Kumar Singh, umqondisi omkhulu weTaj Pharma oneminyaka engama-30.“Isidingo siphezulu.”
Le nkampani inezindawo zokukhiqiza eziyisishiyagalombili e-India futhi ingomunye wabakhiqizi abaningi bemithi-abaningi babo emazweni asathuthuka-bafuna ukuzuza ngobhubhane olungazelelwe lwe-ivermectin.I-World Health Organization kanye ne-US Food and Drug Administration Isiphakamiso asinyakaziswa yiso.Ucwaningo lwezokwelapha alukakhombisi ubufakazi obuqand' ikhanda bokusebenza komuthi ekuthelelekeni nge-coronavirus.Abakhiqizi abavimbeli, baqinise ukukhuthazwa kokuthengisa kwabo futhi bakhulisa ukukhiqizwa.
I-Ivermectin yaba yinto okugxilwe kuyo kakhulu ngonyaka odlule ngemuva kokuthi ezinye izifundo zokuqala ziveze ukuthi i-ivermectin kulindeleke ukuthi ibe yindlela yokwelapha engaba khona ye-Covid.Ngemuva kokuthi uMongameli waseBrazil uJair Bolsonaro nabanye abaholi bomhlaba nama-podcasters abanjengoJoe Rogan beqale ukuthatha i-ivermectin, odokotela emhlabeni wonke bangaphansi kwengcindezi yokusho.
Kusukela ilungelo lobunikazi lomkhiqizi wokuqala lika-Merck laphelelwa yisikhathi ngo-1996, abakhiqizi abancane bemithi ejwayelekile njenge-Taj Mahal bafakwe ekukhiqizweni, futhi bathathe indawo ekuhlinzekweni komhlaba wonke.I-Merck isathengisa i-ivermectin ngaphansi komkhiqizo we-Stromectol, futhi inkampani yaxwayisa ngoFebhuwari ukuthi "abukho ubufakazi obuzwakalayo" bokuthi iyasebenza ngokumelene ne-Covid.
Kodwa-ke, zonke lezi ziphakamiso azizange zimise izigidi zabantu baseMelika ekutholeni imiyalelo kodokotela abanomqondo ofanayo kumawebhusayithi e-telemedicine.Ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa eziphela ngo-Agasti 13, isibalo semiyalelo yeziguli eziphuma ngaphandle senyuke izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-24 ukusuka emazingeni angaphambi kobhubhane, safinyelela ku-88,000 ngesonto.
I-Ivermectin ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zezikelemu eziyindilinga kubantu nasemfuyweni.Abavumbulule, uWilliam Campbell kanye noSatoshi Omura, bawina uMklomelo KaNobel ngo-2015. Ngokusho kwabacwaningi base-University of Oxford, ucwaningo oluthile lubonise ukuthi umuthi unganciphisa inani legciwane le-Covid.Kodwa-ke, ngokusho kokubuyekezwa kwakamuva kweCochrane Infectious Diseases Group, ehlola umkhuba wezokwelapha, izifundo eziningi ngezinzuzo ze-ivermectin ezigulini ze-Covid zincane futhi azinabufakazi obanele.
Izikhulu zezempilo zixwayisa ngokuthi kwezinye izimo, ngisho nethamo elingalungile lomuthi womuntu lingabangela isicanucanu, isiyezi, ukuquleka, ukukoma nokufa.Abezindaba bendawo eSingapore babike kabanzi kule nyanga ukuthi owesifazane wabhala ku-Facebook ethi umama wakhe ukugweme kanjani ukugoma futhi wathatha ivermectin.Ethonywe abangane ababesonta, wagula wabangwa nezibi.
Naphezu kwezinkinga zokuphepha kanye nochungechunge lwezidakamizwa, lesi sidakamizwa sisathandwa kubantu ababheka lolu bhubhane njengetulo.Sekuphinde kwaba umuthi ozikhethela wona emazweni ampofu anokufinyelela okunzima ekwelashweni kwe-Covid kanye nemithethonqubo exegayo.Itholakala phezu kwekhawunta, ibifunwa kakhulu ngesikhathi se-delta wave e-India.
Abanye abenzi bezidakamizwa bavusa isithakazelo.I-Taj Pharma ithe ayithumeli e-US nokuthi i-Ivermectin ayiyona ingxenye enkulu yebhizinisi layo.Iheha amakholwa futhi isimemezele isisho esivamile ezinkundleni zokuxhumana sokuthi imboni yokugoma ibopha itulo lokulwa nomuthi.I-akhawunti yenkampani ye-Twitter imisiwe okwesikhashana ngemuva kokusebenzisa ama-hashtag afana ne-#ivermectinworks ukukhangisa lesi sidakamizwa.
E-Indonesia, uhulumeni waqala isivivinyo somtholampilo ngoJuni ukuze ahlole ukusebenza kwe-ivermectin ngokumelene ne-Covid.Ngayo leyo nyanga, i-PT Indofarma ephethwe uhulumeni yaqala ukukhiqiza inguqulo yenhloso evamile.Kusukela lapho, isabalalise amabhodlela amaphilisi angaphezu kuka-334,000 emakhemisi ezweni lonke."Simaketha i-ivermectin njengomsebenzi oyinhloko womuthi we-antiparasite," kusho u-Warjoko Sumedi, unobhala wenkampani yenkampani, enezela ngokuthi eminye imibiko eshicilelwe ithi umuthi uyasebenza ngokumelene nalesi sifo.“Kuyilungelo likadokotela ochazayo ukuthi ayisebenzisele ezinye izindlela zokwelapha,” esho.
Kuze kube manje, ibhizinisi le-Indofarma le-ivermectin lincane, nenzuzo yenkampani isiyonke yama-1.7 trillion rupees ($ 120 million) ngonyaka odlule.Ezinyangeni ezine kusukela kuqale ukukhiqizwa, umuthi ungenise imali eyizigidigidi ezingama-360.Kodwa-ke, inkampani ibona amandla amaningi futhi ilungiselela ukwethula uhlobo lwayo lwe-Ivermectin olubizwa nge-Ivercov 12 ngaphambi kokuphela konyaka.
Ngonyaka odlule, umkhiqizi waseBrazil i-Vitamedic Industria Farmaceutica uthengise i-ivermectin engama-reais angu-470 million (amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-85), isuka ku-15.7 million reais ngo-2019. I-covid..11 Ebufakazini kubenzi bomthetho baseBrazil, abaphenya ngokuphatha kukahulumeni lo bhubhane.Inkampani ayizange iphendule esicelweni sokuphawula.
Emazweni lapho kunokushoda kwe-ivermectin ukuze isetshenziswe abantu noma abantu bangakwazi ukuthola incwadi kadokotela, abanye abantu bafuna okuhlukile kodokotela wezilwane okungase kube nengozi yemiphumela emibi kakhulu.I-Afrivet Business Management ingumkhiqizi omkhulu wemithi yezilwane eNingizimu Afrika.Intengo yemikhiqizo yayo ye-ivermectin ezitolo zezitolo kuleli inyuke ngokuphindwe kashumi, yafinyelela cishe ku-1,000 amarandi (US$66) nge-10 ml ngayinye."Kungase kusebenze noma kungasebenzi," kusho isikhulu esiphezulu uPeter Oberem.“Abantu baphelelwe yithemba.”Inkampani ingenisa izithako ezisebenzayo zomuthi zisuka e-China, kodwa kwesinye isikhathi uphelelwa isitokwe.
NgoSepthemba, iMedical Research Council of India yawususa umuthi eziqondisweni zawo zomtholampilo zokuphatha i-Covid yabantu abadala.Noma kunjalo, izinkampani eziningi zaseNdiya ezikhiqiza cishe ingxenye yesine yemakethe yezidakamizwa ezijwayelekile eshibhile emhlabeni ivermectin njengomuthi we-Covid, okuhlanganisa neSun Pharmaceutical Industries ne-Emcure Pharmaceuticals, inkampani etholakala e-The drugmakers in Pune support Bain Capital.I-Bajaj Healthcare Ltd. iveze emqulwini wangoMeyi 6 ukuthi izokwethula uhlobo olusha lwe-Ivermectin, i-Ivejaj.Umqondisi ophethe inkampani, u-Anil Jain, uthe lo mkhiqizo uzosiza ukuthuthukisa impilo yeziguli zeCovid.Isimo sezempilo futhi ubanikeze “izinketho zokwelapha ezidingeka ngokushesha nezifike ngesikhathi.”Abakhulumeli beSun Pharma ne-Emcure banqabile ukuphawula, kanti iBajaj Healthcare kanye neBain Capital abazange baphendule ngokushesha ezicelweni zokuphawula.
NgokukaSheetal Sapale, uMongameli Wezokumaketha we-Pharmasofttech AWACS Pvt., inkampani yocwaningo lwaseNdiya, ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo ye-ivermectin e-India kuphindeke kathathu kusukela ezinyangeni eziyi-12 ezedlule kuya kuma-rupee ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-38.7 (amaRandi ayizigidi ezingama-51) onyakeni ophele ngo-Agasti..“Izinkampani eziningi sezingene emakethe ukuze zibambe leli thuba futhi zilisebenzise ngokugcwele,” kusho yena."Njengoba izehlakalo ze-Covid zehle kakhulu, lokhu kungase kungabonakali njengento yesikhathi eside."
UCarlos Chaccour, uprofesa osizayo wocwaningo e-Barcelona Institute of Global Health, oye wafunda ukusebenza kwe-ivermectin ngokumelene nomalaleveva, uthe nakuba ezinye izinkampani zikhuthaza ngenkuthalo ukusetshenziswa kabi kwesidakamizwa, izinkampani eziningi zithule .“Abanye abantu badoba emifuleni yasendle futhi basebenzisa lesi simo ukuze benze inzuzo ethile,” usho kanje.
Umkhiqizi wezidakamizwa waseBulgaria u-Huvepharma, onezimboni eFrance, e-Italy nase-United States, akazange adayise ivermectin ukuze isetshenziswe abantu ezweni kuze kube nguJanuwari 15. Ngaleso sikhathi, yathola imvume kuhulumeni yokubhalisa lesi sidakamizwa, esasingasetshenziselwa phatha i-Covid., Kodwa esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-strongyloidiasis.Ukutheleleka okungajwayelekile okubangelwa izikelemu.I-Strongyloidiasis ayikenzeki e-Bulgaria muva nje.Noma kunjalo, ukugunyazwa kusize inkampani ese-Sofia ukuthi ilethe i-ivermectin emakhemisi, lapho abantu bengayithenga njengokwelashwa okungagunyaziwe kwe-Covid nencwadi kadokotela.UHuvepharma akazange aphendule esicelweni sokuphawula.
UMaria Helen Grace Perez-Florentino, ongumeluleki wezokumaketha kwezokwelapha kanye nezokwelapha we-Dr. Zen's Research, isikhungo sezokukhangisa sakwaMetro Manila, uthe ngisho noma uhulumeni engakukhuthazi ukusetshenziswa kwe-ivermectin, abakhi bezidakamizwa kudingeka bavume ukuthi abanye odokotela bazophinde bayisebenzise ngezindlela ezingagunyaziwe.Imikhiqizo yabo.Lloyd Group of Cos., inkampani yaqala ukusabalalisa i-ivermectin ekhiqizwa endaweni ngoMeyi.
UDkt. Zen’s ubambe izingqungquthela ezimbili ze-inthanethi ngomuthi zodokotela basePhilippines futhi wamema izikhulumi ezivela phesheya ukuthi zinikeze ulwazi mayelana nemithamo kanye nemiphumela emibi.UPerez-Florentino uthe lokhu kusebenza kakhulu."Sikhuluma nodokotela abazimisele ukusebenzisa ivermectin," kusho yena.“Siyaluqonda ulwazi lomkhiqizo, imiphumela yawo engemihle, kanye nesilinganiso esifanele.Siyabazisa.”
NjengoMerck, abanye abakhiqizi bomuthi bebelokhu bexwayisa ngokuhlukunyezwa kwe-ivermectin.Lezi zihlanganisa i-Bimeda Holdings yase-Ireland, i-Durvet eseMissouri kanye ne-Boehringer Ingelheim yaseJalimane.Kepha ezinye izinkampani, njengeTaj Mahal Pharmaceuticals, azizange zingabaze ukusungula ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-ivermectin ne-Covid, eshicilele izindatshana ezikhangisa umuthi kuwebhusayithi yayo.USingh weTaj Pharma uthe inkampani inesibopho."Asisho ukuthi umuthi unawo umthelela ku-Covid," kusho uSingh.“Asazi ngempela ukuthi yini ezosebenza.”
Lokhu kungaqiniseki akuzange kuvimbe inkampani ukuthi iphinde ihwebe ngomuthi ku-Twitter, futhi i-akhawunti yayo isibuyisiwe.I-tweet ngo-Okthoba 9 yathuthukisa i-TajSafe Kit yayo, amaphilisi e-ivermectin, ahlanganiswe ne-zinc acetate ne-doxycycline, futhi abhalwe ukuthi #Covidmeds.— Funda isihloko esilandelayo noDaniel Carvalho, uFathiya Dahrul, uSlav Okov, u-Ian Sayson, u-Antony Sguazzin, uJanice Kew noCynthia Koons: I-Homeopathy ayisebenzi.Pho kungani amaJalimane amaningi kangaka ekukholelwa?
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-15-2021
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