Lapho izinkomo nezimvu zidla ummbila obolile, zidla isikhunta esiningi kanye ne-mycotoxins ekhiqizwa yiso, ebangela ubuthi.I-Mycotoxins ingakhiqizwa hhayi kuphela ngesikhathi sokukhula kwensimu kodwa nangesikhathi sokugcinwa kwempahla.Ngokuvamile, izinkomo ezifuywayo nezimvu zivame ukungenwa yilesi sifo, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zonyaka lapho kunamanzi amaningi emvula, okuyinto evame kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi ummbila ujwayele ukukhunta.

1. Ukulimaza

Ngemva kokuba ummbila usukhuntile futhi uwohloka, uzoqukatha isikhunta esiningi, esizokhiqiza izinhlobonhlobo ze-mycotoxins, ezingalimaza izitho zangaphakathi zomzimba.Ngemva kokuba izinkomo nezimvu zidle ummbila okhuntile, ama-mycotoxins athuthelwa ezicubu nezitho ezihlukahlukene zomzimba ngokugaya nokumuncwa, ikakhulukazi isibindi nezinso ezilimele kakhulu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-mycotoxins ingaholela nasekunciphiseni amandla okuzala kanye nokuphazamiseka kokuzala.Isibonelo, i-zearalenone ekhiqizwa yi-Fusarium kummbila wesikhunta ingabangela i-estrus engavamile ezinkomeni nasezimvini, njenge-estrus yamanga kanye nokungavundisi.I-Mycotoxins ingaphinda ilimaze isimiso sezinzwa futhi ibangele izimpawu zemizwa emzimbeni, njengokukhathala, ukukhathala noma ukungahlaliseki, ukujabula okukhulu, kanye nokugedla kwemilenze.I-Mycotoxins ingenza futhi amandla okuzivikela omzimba.Lokhu kungenxa yekhono layo lokuvimbela ukusebenza kwama-lymphocyte e-B nama-T lymphocyte emzimbeni, okuholela ekuvimbeleni ukuzivikela komzimba, okuholela ekuvikelekeni komzimba okubuthakathaka, ukwehla kwamazinga e-antibody, nokuthambekela ekuthelelekeni kwesibili kwezinye izifo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhunta singanciphisa nokukhula komzimba.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isikhunta sisebenzisa inani elikhulu lezakhamzimba eziqukethwe ekudleni ngesikhathi sokuzala, okuholela ekunciphiseni kwezakhi, okwenza umzimba ubonakale ukukhula kancane nokungondleki.

2. Izimpawu zomtholampilo

Izinkomo nezimvu ezigulayo ngemva kokudla ummbila okhuntile zabonisa ukunganaki noma ukucindezeleka, ukuphelelwa isifiso sokudla, umzimba omncane, uboya obuncane nobungcolile.Izinga lokushisa lomzimba likhuphuka kancane esigabeni sokuqala futhi liyehla kancane esigabeni sakamuva.Ulwelwesi lwamafinyila luphuzi, futhi amehlo aba buthuntu, ngezinye izikhathi kube sengathi awela ebuthongweni.Imvamisa uduka uwedwa, ukhotheme amakhanda, uconsa amathe kakhulu.Izinkomo nezimvu ezigulayo ngokuvamile ziba nokuphazamiseka kokunyakaza, ezinye zilala phansi isikhathi eside, ngisho noma ziqhutshwa, kunzima ukusukuma;abanye bayonyakaza besuka ngapha nangapha lapho behamba ngokudiyazela;abanye bayoguqa ngemilenze yangaphambili ngemva kokuhamba ibanga elithile, bebhaxabulwa ngokwenziwa Kuphela ngemva kwalokho wakwazi nokusukuma.Kunenombolo enkulu yemfihlo ye-viscous ekhaleni, ubunzima bokuphefumula okuphefumulayo buvela, imisindo yokuphefumula kwe-alveolar iyanda esigabeni sokuqala, kodwa ibe buthaka esigabeni sakamuva.Isisu sikhulisiwe, kukhona umuzwa wokuguquguquka ekuthinteni i-rumen, imisindo ye-peristalsis iphansi noma yanyamalala ngokuphelele ku-auscultation, futhi isisu sangempela sandiswa ngokusobala.Ubunzima bokuchama, iningi lezinkomo ezindala nezimvu zine-edema engaphansi kwe-anus, ezodilika ngemva kokucindezelwa ngesandla, futhi izobuyiselwa esimweni sokuqala ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa.

3. Izinyathelo zokuvimbela

Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa, izinkomo nezimvu ezigulayo kufanele ziyeke ngokushesha ukuphakela ummbila okhuntile, zikhiphe ukudla okusele endaweni yokudla, futhi zihlanze futhi zibulale amagciwane.Uma izimpawu zezinkomo nezimvu ezigulayo zithambile, sebenzisa i-anti-mildew, i-detoxification, izithasiselo zokudla kwesibindi nezinso ukuze ususe ubuthi emzimbeni futhi uzifake isikhathi eside;uma izimpawu zezinkomo nezimvu ezigulayo zizimbi, thatha inani elifanele lempushana yeglucose, usawoti wokubuyisela amanzi emzimbeni, kanye novithamini K3.Isixazululo esixubile esakhiwe ngempushana kanye ne-vitamin C powder, esetshenziswa usuku lonke;umjovo we-intramuscular of 5-15 mL womjovo oyinkimbinkimbi kavithamini B, kanye ngosuku.

Umkhiqizo:

Ukusetshenziswa kanye Nesilinganiso:

Engeza u-1kg walo mkhiqizo ngethani lokuphakelayo kuyo yonke inqubo

Engeza u-2-3kg walo mkhiqizo ngethani ngalinye lokudla ehlobo nasekwindla ngezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nomswakama futhi lapho izinto zokusetshenziswa zingcolile ngokuhlola okubonakalayo.