Izinkampani Zempilo Yezilwane zibhekise izindlela zokwehlisa ukumelana ne-antimicrobial

Ukumelana ne-antimicrobial kuyinselelo "eyodwa yezempilo" edinga umzamo kuyo yonke imikhakha yezempilo yabantu, kusho uPatricia Turner, uMongameli weWorld Veterinary Association.

Ukuhlakulela imigomo emisha eyi-100 ngo-2025 kwaba ngolunye lwezibopho ezingama-25 ezenziwe yizinkampani zezempilo ezinkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni e-RoadMap ukunciphisa isidingo sombiko we-antibiotic enyatheliswa okokuqala ngo-2019 ngezempilo.

Eminyakeni emibili edlule, izinkampani zezempilo zezilwane zitshale imali yezigidigidi ngocwaningo lwezilwane kanye nasekuthuthukisweni kwemithi emisha engama-49 njengengxenye yecebo elibanzi lemboni lokunciphisa isidingo se-antibiac.

Imithi esanda kuthuthukiswa inikeza isivikelo esandayo ekulweni nezifo ezinhlotsheni eziningi zezilwane kubandakanya izinkomo, izinkukhu, izingulube, izinhlanzi kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo, kusho ukukhululwa. Kuyisibonakaliso imboni iphakathi nendawo ebheke kulitshe lomgomo walo ngeminyaka emine ukuya.

"Imithi yokugoma entsha ibalulekile ekwehliseni ubungozi bokungamelana nezidakamizwa ekuvikeleni izifo ezilwaneni ezingaholela ekwelashweni okungama-antibiotic, kanye nokugcina imishanguzo ebalulekile yokusetshenziswa komuntu okuphuthumayo," kusho usizo lwezempilo ngokukhululeka.

Isibuyekezo esisha sikhombisa ukuthi umkhakha ulandelela noma ngaphambi kokuthola izinkampani zawo zokuboleka, kufaka phakathi ukutshala imali engu- $ 10 billion ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, nasekuqeqesheni abakholelwa ku-100,000 wezilwane ekusetshenzisweni kwe-antibiotic.
 
"Amathuluzi amasha nokuqeqeshwa okuhlinzekwe ngumkhakha Wezempilo Yezilwane kuzosekela abezilwane kanye nabakhiqizi ukunciphisa isidingo se-antimicrobials ezilwaneni, okungcono bavikele abantu kanye nemvelo. Sihalalisela ukubhekana nokwakheka kwemigwaqo," kusho uTurter.

Yini elandelayo?

Izinkampani zezempilo zezilwane zibheka izindlela zokwandisa futhi zingeze kulokhu okuhlosiwe kuyo phambili ukusheshisa inqubekela phambili ekunciphiseni umthwalo ekunciphiseni umthwalo kuma-antibiotics, umbiko waphawula.
 
"I-RoadMap ihlukile emikhakheni yezempilo yokubeka imigomo enokulinganiswa kanye nezibuyekezo zesimo esijwayelekile emizamweni yethu yokubhekana nokumelana nama-antibiotic," kusho uCarel du Marthrie Sarvaas, umphathi omkhulu wezempilo. "Bambalwa, uma bakhona, babeke lezi zinhlobo zezinhloso ezilandelwayo kanye nenqubekela phambili kuze kube manje zibonisa ukuthi izinkampani zempilo zezilwane zithatha kanjani umthwalo wethu wokubhekana nale nselelo ehlanganayo, ebeka engcupheni ezimpilweni nasezimpilweni emhlabeni jikelele."
  
Imboni yethule nochungechunge lweminye imikhiqizo yokuvimbela efaka isandla emazingeni aphansi wesifo semfuyo, inciphisa isidingo semithi elwa namagciwane ezolimo zezilwane, kusho ukukhululwa.
 
Izinkampani zezempilo zezilwane zenze amathuluzi amasha okuxilonga angu-17 ukuphuma kwelitshe lama-20 okusiza abadokotela bezilwane ukuvimba, ukukhomba nokwelapha izifo zezilwane ngaphambili, kanye nezithasiselo eziyisikhombisa zokudla okuqinisa amandla amasosha omzimba.
 
Ngokuqhathaniswa, lo mkhakha waletha ama-antibiotic amathathu amasha emakethe ngasikhathi sinye, ekhombisa ukutshala imali ekwakheni imikhiqizo evikela ukugula kanye nesidingo semithi elwa namagciwane.
 
Eminyakeni emibili eyedlule, imboni iqeqeshe ochwepheshe bezilwane abangaphezu kuka-650,000 futhi inikeze amanga angaphezu kwa- $ 6.5 million kuma-Scholarship kubafundi bezilwane.
 
I-RoadMap yokwehlisa isidingo sama-antibiotic ayigcini nje ngokusetha imigomo yokwandisa ucwaningo nentuthuko, kodwa futhi igxile kwizindlela zezempilo eyodwa, ezokuxhumana, ukuqeqeshwa kwezilwane kanye nokwabelana ngolwazi. Umbiko olandelayo wenqubekela phambili ulindelwe ngo-2023.

Amalungu e-Healthle Health Carer, Boehringer Ingelheim, CEVA, ELANCO, I-Merck Animal Health, Phibro, Vetoquinol, Virbaac, Zenoaq kanye neZoetis.